Sadism: References

Sexual Sadism Disorder. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.p695-697.

Fahmy A. Sexual sadism. Encyclodedia of Mental Disorders. http://www.minddisorders.com/Ob-Ps/Pedophilia.html. Accessed 5/31/16.

Thibaut F, Barra F, Gordon H, Cosyns P, Bradford J. The World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) Guidelines for the biological treatment of paraphilias. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry. 2010;11(4):604-655. doi:10.3109/15622971003671628.

Levine S, Risen C, Althof S. Handbook Of Clinical Sexuality For Mental Health Professionals. 3rd ed. New York: Brunner-Routledge; 2016.