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KEY POINTS
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A stroke happens when blood flow to part of your brain stops. One kind of stroke is caused by something that blocks a blood vessel in the brain. Another kind of stroke is caused by a break in a blood vessel in your brain that causes bleeding. Whatever the cause, a stroke can cause problems in parts of the body controlled by the affected part of the brain. You may have trouble walking, talking, or seeing. A stroke can cause life-long damage or even death. A stroke is an emergency. If you have symptoms of a stroke, get help right away.
It helps to think of the word FAST (face, arm, speech, and time) to remember stroke symptoms and what to do. Remember that Stroke symptoms come on FAST and may include:
Face/Head
Arm/Leg
Speech
Time
You need to go to the hospital. You will need to be treated for whatever caused the stroke.
Your healthcare provider may give you medicine to break down blood clots and keep your symptoms from getting worse. You may need surgery.
After a stroke, you may need to start a rehabilitation or “rehab” program. Rehab can help you get your strength back. You may also learn new ways to eat, dress, and take care of yourself. You may need help for problems with swallowing, talking, or moving. You may need a cane, a walker, or a wheelchair to get around.