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KEY POINTS
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Type of medicine: antihypertensive
Generic and brand names: ambrisentan, oral; Letairis
This medicine is taken by mouth to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (high blood pressure in the blood vessels between the heart and lungs).
This medicine causes severe birth defects. Women must be enrolled in a special program before receiving this medicine. Talk with your healthcare provider about this.
This medicine may be used to treat other conditions as determined by your healthcare provider.
Before taking this medicine, tell your healthcare provider if you have ever had:
Females of childbearing age: This medicine is likely to cause birth defects. You must NOT be pregnant before or while taking this medicine. Read the information that comes in the medicine package. You must meet certain conditions and sign a consent form. You need to have a negative pregnancy test before starting treatment, each month during treatment, and 1 month after stopping this medicine. You must use 2 effective forms of birth control while taking this medicine and for 1 month after stopping this medicine. However, if you have an IUD (intrauterine device), no other form of birth control is needed. Talk with your healthcare provider about what forms of birth control are right for you. Stop taking this medicine at the first sign that you may be pregnant and contact your healthcare provider right away. Do not breast-feed while taking this medicine.
Males: This medicine may make you sterile (unable to have children). If you plan to have children someday, talk with your healthcare provider before you start treatment.
This medicine will be mailed to you from a special central pharmacy. It is not available through local pharmacies. Talk with your healthcare provider about this.
Read the Medication Guide that comes in the medicine package when you start taking this medicine and each time you get a refill.
Check the label on the medicine for directions about your specific dose. Take this medicine exactly as your healthcare provider prescribes. Do not stop taking this medicine without your healthcare provider's approval.
Check with your healthcare provider before using this medicine in children under age 18.
You may take this medicine with or without food. Taking it with meals may lessen the chance the drug will upset your stomach. Take this medicine with a full glass of water. Swallow the tablets whole. Do not split, crush, or chew them.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for the next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and take the next one as directed. Do not take double doses. If you are not sure of what to do if you miss a dose, or if you miss more than one dose, contact your healthcare provider.
If you or anyone else has intentionally taken too much of this medicine, call 911 or go to the emergency room right away. If you pass out, have seizures, weakness or confusion, or have trouble breathing, call 911. If you think that you or anyone else may have taken too much of this medicine, call the poison control center. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. The poison control center number is 800-222-1222.
Symptoms of an acute overdose may include: headache, flushing, nausea, lightheadedness, dizziness, fainting.
This medicine may cause serious liver problems. If you develop unexplained loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, a fever, stomach pain, yellowing of your eyes or skin, dark urine, or severe tiredness, contact your healthcare provider right away. These may be signs of liver damage.
Swelling all over the body (fluid retention) can happen within weeks after starting this medicine. This is more likely if you also take tadalafil. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have any unusual weight gain, tiredness, or increased trouble breathing. These may be symptoms of a serious health problem.
You need to have blood tests regularly to see how this medicine affects you. Keep all appointments for these tests.
Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine. Alcohol may increase the risk of liver problems.
Adults over the age of 65 may be at greater risk for side effects. Talk with your healthcare provider about this.
If you need emergency care, surgery, lab tests, or dental work, tell the healthcare provider or dentist you are taking this medicine.
Along with its needed effects, your medicine may cause some unwanted side effects. Some side effects may be very serious. Some side effects may go away as your body adjusts to the medicine. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that continue or get worse
Life-threatening (Report these to your healthcare provider right away. If you cannot reach your healthcare provider right away, get emergency medical care or call 911 for help.): Allergic reaction (hives; itching; rash; trouble breathing; tightness in your chest; swelling of your lips, tongue, and throat).
Serious (Report these to your healthcare provider right away.): Severe nausea or vomiting; fever; severe stomach pain; yellowing of your eyes or skin; dark urine; light-colored bowel movements; irregular or fast heartbeat; chest pain; severe dizziness; unusual tiredness or weakness; trouble breathing; unexplained swelling of hands, legs, feet or ankles.
Other: Headache, flushing, mild dizziness, sore throat, stuffy nose, constipation.
When you take this medicine with other medicines, it can change the way this or any of the other medicines work. Nonprescription medicines, vitamins, natural remedies, and certain foods may also interact. Using these medicines together might cause harmful side effects. Talk to your healthcare provider if you are taking:
If you are not sure if your medicines might interact, ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider. Keep a list of all your medicines with you. List all the prescription medicines, nonprescription medicines, supplements, natural remedies, and vitamins that you take. Be sure that you tell all healthcare providers who treat you about all the products you are taking.
Store this medicine at room temperature. Keep the container tightly closed. Protect it from heat, high humidity, and bright light.
This advisory includes selected information only and may not include all side effects of this medicine or interactions with other medicines. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information or if you have any questions.
Ask your pharmacist for the best way to dispose of outdated medicine or medicine you have not used. Do not throw medicine in the trash.
Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
Do not share medicines with other people.