Undescended Testicle: References
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Elder JS. Why do our colleagues still image for cryptorchidism? Ignoring the evidence. J Urol. 2011 May;185(5):1566-7.Undescended testicles. UCL Institute of Child Health. NHS Trust. Web. http://www.ich.ucl.ac.uk/gosh_families/information_sheets/undescended_testicles/undescended_testicles_families.html.
Gurney J, et al. Do ethnic patterns in cryptorchidism reflect those found in testicular cancer? J Urol. 2013 Nov;190(5):1852-7.
Hutson JM, et al. The regulation of testicular descent and the effects of cryptorchidism. Endocr Rev. 2013 Oct;34(5):725-52.
Hutson JM. Undescended testis: the underlying mechanisms and the effects on germ cells that cause infertility and cancer. J Pediatr Surg. 2013 May;48(5):903-8.
Jensen MS, Olsen LH, Thulstrup AM, Bonde JP, Olsen J, Henriksen TB. Age at cryptorchidism diagnosis and orchiopexy in denmark: a population based study of 508,964 boys born from 1995 to 2009. J Urol. 2011 Oct;186(4 Suppl):1595-600.
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Thorup J, Petersen BL, Kvist K, Cortes D. Bilateral vanished testes diagnosed with a single blood sample showing very high gonadotropins (follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone) and very low inhibin B. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2011 Aug 19.
